2/5 ⏰
Why the International Day of Older Persons Matters
On October 1, the world observes the International Day of Older Persons. It is a time to reflect on the dignity, rights, and invaluable contributions of older generations. Declared by the United Nations, this day is not only a celebration of the wisdom of seniors but also a reminder of our responsibility to ensure they live with dignity, equality, and security.
Some Facts
- The number of people aged 60 years or over has more than doubled, from around 541 million in 1995 to 1.2 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach 2.1 billion by 2050. By 2080, persons aged 65 or older will outnumber children under 18.
- Global life expectancy has reached 73.5 years in 2025, an increase of 8.6 years since 1995. The number of persons aged 80 years or over is growing even faster and is projected to surpass the number of infants by the mid-2030s and reach 265 million.
- As populations age, the demand for healthcare and social support has surged, especially for those with conditions like dementia, a major cause of dependency and disability in older adults. Specialized care is now essential to meet these growing needs.
- Women, who comprise most care recipients and caregivers, contribute roughly 70% of global informal care hours. This is especially true in low- and middle-income countries with limited care services, making women more vulnerable to poverty in old age.
Challenges Facing Older Persons
Older persons worldwide often face serious challenges:
- Age-based discrimination and social isolation
- Poverty and limited access to healthcare
- Heightened vulnerability during conflict and crisis
The tragedies in Gaza, Afghanistan, and Sudan show us how older persons are disproportionately affected in emergencies—left behind in evacuations, cut off from health services, and exposed to trauma. Protecting their rights in such situations is not charity; it is a moral and legal duty.
Human Rights Foundations
- The Universal Declaration of Human Rights affirms: “All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.”
- The UN Principles for Older Persons (1991) call for independence, participation, care, self-fulfillment, and dignity.
These are not optional values but binding principles of justice
Roya Institute’s Commitment
At the Roya Institute for Global Justice, we reaffirm our dedication to advancing the rights of older persons. Through education, advocacy, and community programs, we amplify their voices, safeguard their dignity, and promote policies that ensure their well-being—especially in times of displacement, armed conflict, and humanitarian crises.
Our Call to Action
On this International Day of Older Persons, we call on governments, civil society, and individuals to recognize aging not as a burden but as a source of strength and wisdom. Respecting the rights of older persons—especially in emergencies—is essential for building just, compassionate, and inclusive societies.
References:
Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948)
United Nations Principles for Older Persons (1991)
UN News – Gaza | Afghanistan | Sudan